{"id":35006,"date":"2026-03-21T00:05:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-20T16:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/35006.html"},"modified":"2026-03-21T12:56:35","modified_gmt":"2026-03-21T04:56:35","slug":"%e8%ab%be%e8%b2%9d%e7%88%be%e7%94%9f%e9%86%ab%e7%8d%8e%e5%be%97%e4%b8%bb%e5%8f%b2%e5%87%a1%e6%8f%90%ef%bc%8e%e5%b8%95%e6%b3%a2%e8%a6%aa%e8%87%a8%e6%88%90%e5%a4%a7%e3%80%80%e5%88%86%e4%ba%ab%e5%8f%a4-d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/35006.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u751f\u91ab\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u53f2\u51e1\u63d0\uff0e\u5e15\u6ce2\u89aa\u81e8\u6210\u5927\u3000\u5206\u4eab\u53e4 DNA \u5982\u4f55\u63ed\u793a\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u985e\u8d77\u6e90"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8a18\u8005\u5433\u9806\u6c38\uff0f\u53f0\u5357\u5831\u5c0e<\/p>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/medias-20260320-69bd1c279f4d2.webp\" alt=\"\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u751f\u91ab\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b Prof. Dr. Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo\" \/><small>\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u751f\u91ab\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b Prof. Dr. Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo<\/small><\/div>\n<p>\u570b\u7acb\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b7820\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\u5728\u7e3d\u5716\u66f8\u9928B1\u570b\u969b\u6703\u8b70\u5ef3\u8209\u8fa6 2026\u300c\u6210\u5927\u9cf3\u51f0\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\uff0c\u9080\u8acb2022\u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u751f\u7406\u91ab\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u3001\u53e4\u4ee3 DNA \u7814\u7a76\u5148\u9a45\u53f2\u51e1\u63d0\uff0e\u5e15\u6ce2\uff08Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo\uff09\u6559\u6388\u849e\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff1a\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u3001\u4e39\u5c3c\u7d22\u74e6\u4eba\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u907a\u7522\u300d\uff08About the Origins of Modern Humans : Neandertals, Denisovans, and the Genetic Legacy of Humanity\uff09\u70ba\u984c\uff0c\u89e3\u6790\u5718\u968a\u958b\u5275\u6027\u7684\u53e4 DNA \u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u5b78\u8853\u5c0d\u8ac7\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6821\u5167\u5916\u5e2b\u751f\u71b1\u60c5\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u73fe\u5834\u5ea7\u7121\u865b\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1275885\" style=\"clear: both\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/medias-20260320-69bd1c559414c.webp\" alt=\"\u6821\u5167\u5916\u5e2b\u751f\u71b1\u60c5\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u8207\u6703\u8005\u5408\u5f71\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;display: black\" \/><\/p>\n<figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-51550\" class=\"wp-caption-text\" style=\"margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 30px; display: block; text-align: center; color: #555; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.5;\">\u6821\u5167\u5916\u5e2b\u751f\u71b1\u60c5\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u8207\u6703\u8005\u5408\u5f71<\/figcaption>\n<p>\u5f35\u59cb\u5049\u526f\u6821\u9577\u81f4\u8a5e\u4ee3\u8868\u6210\u5927\u6b61\u8fce\u53f2\u51e1\u63d0\uff0e\u5e15\u6ce2\uff08Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo\uff09\u6559\u6388\u849e\u81e8\uff0c\u4e26\u64d4\u4efb\u6210\u5927\u6700\u9ad8\u69ae\u8b7d\u5b78\u8853\u6bbf\u5802\u300c\u9cf3\u51f0\u8b1b\u5ea7\u300d\u8b1b\u8005\uff0c\u8207\u5e2b\u751f\u5206\u4eab\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u5f35\u526f\u6821\u9577\u6307\u51fa\uff0cP\u00e4\u00e4bo\u6559\u6388\u5728\u6f14\u5316\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u7684\u958b\u5275\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u6b77\u53f2\u8207\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"1275886\" style=\"clear: both\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/medias-20260320-69bd1c71bcac2.webp\" alt=\"\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\u8209\u884c\u5b78\u8853\u5c0d\u8ac7\uff0c\u7531\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u738b\u6d69\u6587\u6559\u6388\u4e3b\u6301(\u5de61)\uff0c\u8207\u8ac7\u4eba\u5305\u62ec\u8036\u9b6f\u5927\u5b78\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388 Diyendo Massilani(\u53f31) \u53ca\u6771\u4eac\u79d1\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u5ee3\u7530\u9806\u4e8c(\u5de62 )\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;display: black\" \/><\/p>\n<figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-27621\" class=\"wp-caption-text\" style=\"margin-top: -10px; margin-bottom: 30px; display: block; text-align: center; color: #555; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.5;\">\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\u8209\u884c\u5b78\u8853\u5c0d\u8ac7\uff0c\u7531\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u738b\u6d69\u6587\u6559\u6388\u4e3b\u6301(\u5de61)\uff0c\u8207\u8ac7\u4eba\u5305\u62ec\u8036\u9b6f\u5927\u5b78\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388 Diyendo Massilani(\u53f31) \u53ca\u6771\u4eac\u79d1\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u5ee3\u7530\u9806\u4e8c(\u5de62 )<\/figcaption>\n<p>\u4ed6\u4e5f\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8b1d\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u7389\u5c71\u5b78\u8005\u4e94\u689d\u5800\u5b5d\uff08Takashi Gojobori\uff09\u6559\u6388\u7a4d\u6975\u4fc3\u6210\u6b64\u6b21\u96e3\u5f97\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u8b93\u5e2b\u751f\u5f97\u4ee5\u8fd1\u8ddd\u96e2\u6c72\u53d6\u570b\u969b\u9802\u5c16\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6df1\u4fe1\u8207\u6703\u8005\u90fd\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u672c\u6b21\u6f14\u8b1b\u7372\u76ca\u826f\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f2\u51e1\u63d0\uff0e\u5e15\u6ce2\uff08Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo\uff09\u6559\u6388\u76ee\u524d\u4efb\u8077\u5fb7\u570b\u99ac\u514b\u65af\uff0e\u666e\u6717\u514b\u6f14\u5316\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u66a8\u65e5\u672c\u6c96\u7e69\u79d1\u5b78\u6280\u8853\u5927\u5b78\u9662\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u4ed6\u958b\u5275\u4e86\u5f9e\u5316\u77f3\u4e2d\u8403\u53d6 DNA \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4f7f\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f97\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8b80\u53d6\u6578\u842c\u5e74\u524d\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u8a0a\u865f\u3002\u4ed6\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6210\u529f\u5b9a\u5e8f\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u73fe\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5df2\u6ec5\u7d55\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0d\u4e39\u5c3c\u7d22\u74e6\u4eba\uff08Denisovans\uff09\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u9019\u4e9b\u53e4\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u985e\u4e4b\u9593\u66fe\u767c\u751f\u57fa\u56e0\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u6539\u5beb\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u6f14\u5316\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u958b\u5275\u4e86\u300c\u53e4\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5b78\u300d\u5d84\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9818\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f14\u8b1b\u4e2d\uff0cP\u00e4\u00e4bo\u6559\u6388\u56de\u9867\u5176\u5718\u968a\u9010\u6b65\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u5b9a\u5e8f\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u8207\u767c\u73fe\u4e39\u5c3c\u7d22\u74e6\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6b77\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u6ec5\u7d55\u4eba\u985e\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u65bc\u91cd\u5efa\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u8207\u65cf\u7fa4\u4ea4\u6d41\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u65bc\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u53e4\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u4fdd\u7559\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u5f71\u97ff\u3002P\u00e4\u00e4bo\u6559\u6388\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u8207\u4e39\u5c3c\u7d22\u74e6\u4eba\u7684\u53e4DNA\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u9019\u4e9b\u5df2\u6ec5\u7d55\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e4b\u9593\u66fe\u767c\u751f\u57fa\u56e0\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4f7f\u90e8\u5206\u53e4\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u7279\u5fb5\u5f97\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7e8c\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u5f71\u97ff\u500b\u9ad4\u5728\u751f\u7406\u8207\u75be\u75c5\u53cd\u61c9\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5 COVID-19 \u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c3 \u865f\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u4e0a\u5e36\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u6e90\u81ea\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\uff08\u7d0413%\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u81f4\u6b7b\u98a8\u96aa\u986f\u8457\u9ad8\u65bc\u672a\u5e36\u6709\u8a72\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u8005\uff08\u7d047%\uff09\uff0c\u5dee\u7570\u63a5\u8fd1\u5169\u500d\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u5728 3 \u865f\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u4e0a\u8207HIV\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5ea7\uff0c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u578b\u5e36\u539f\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u53e4\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u985e\u5065\u5eb7\u4e2d\u4ecd\u5177\u6df1\u9060\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6f14\u8b1b\u5f8c\u8209\u884c\u5b78\u8853\u5c0d\u8ac7\uff0c\u7531\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb\u738b\u6d69\u6587\u6559\u6388\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u8207\u8ac7\u4eba\u5305\u62ec\u8036\u9b6f\u5927\u5b78 Diyendo Massilani \u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u53ca\u6771\u4eac\u79d1\u5b78\u5927\u5b78 Dr.Junji Hirota\uff08\u5ee3\u7530\u9806\u4e8c\uff09\u6559\u6388\u5c0d\u8ac7\uff0c\u5f9e\u53e4\u4ee3DNA\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8108\u7d61\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u8de8\u4e16\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u554f\u984c\u8207\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6f14\u8b8a\u3001\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u5718\u968a\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u4eab\u5c0d\u5e74\u8f15\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e4b\u5efa\u8b70\u3002Massilani \u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u5728\u5c0d\u8ac7\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u672a\u4f8610\u81f320\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u53e4DNA\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c07\u662f\u900f\u904e\u53e4\u74b0\u5883DNA\uff08ancient environmental DNA\uff09\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u5854\u4eba\u8207\u4e39\u5c3c\u7d22\u74e6\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u98f2\u98df\u578b\u614b\u8207\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7b49\u9762\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f2\u51e1\u63d0\uff0e\u5e15\u6ce2\uff08Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo\uff09\u6559\u6388\u8fd1\u671f\u52a0\u5165\u53f0\u4e2d\u570b\u7acb\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u535a\u7269\u9928\u300a\u53f0\u7063\u5316\u77f3\u7d00\u9304\u518d\u8a55\u4f30\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u96b1\u533f\u7684\u53f2\u524d\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u300b\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u4f86\u53f0\u9032\u884c\u6a19\u672c\u63a1\u6a23\u53ca\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u849e\u6821\u6f14\u8b1b\u53ca\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u7531\u79d1\u535a\u9928\u9ec3\u6587\u5c71\u9928\u9577\u53ca\u6210\u5927\u7389\u5c71\u5b78\u8005\u4e94\u689d\u5800\u5b5d\uff08Takashi Gojobori\uff09\u6559\u6388\u5171\u540c\u4fc3\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u4fc3\u9032\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u570b\u5167\u5b78\u754c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u7d1a\u9802\u5c16\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u9762\u5c0d\u9762\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e4b\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5316\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u6f14\u5316\u8207\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u66f4\u591a\u65b0\u805e\u63a8\u85a6<\/strong><\/p>\n<div> \u25cf <a href=\"https:\/\/taiwanhot.net\/news\/1131267\/%E5%B8%9B%E7%90%89%E5%89%AF%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%A8%AA%E5%8F%B0+%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8%EF%BC%9A%E6%84%9F%E8%AC%9D%E5%8A%A9%E5%8F%B0%E7%88%AD%E5%8F%96%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%8F%83%E8%88%87%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\u5e1b\u7409\u526f\u7e3d\u7d71\u8a2a\u53f0\u3000\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\uff1a\u611f\u8b1d\u52a9\u53f0\u722d\u53d6\u570b\u969b\u53c3\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5e1b\u7409\u526f\u7e3d\u7d71\u8a2a\u53f0\u3000\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\uff1a\u611f\u8b1d\u52a9\u53f0\u722d\u53d6\u570b\u969b\u53c3\u8207\u7a7a\u9593<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8a18\u8005\u5433\u9806\u6c38\uff0f\u53f0\u5357\u5831\u5c0e \u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u751f\u91ab\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b Prof. Dr. Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo \u570b\u7acb\u6210\u529f\u5927\u5b7820\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\u5728 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35005,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-life"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35006"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35096,"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35006\/revisions\/35096"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/35005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ek21.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}