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1.You are late. If you _____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him.
A.come;would meet
B.had come; would have met
C.come; will meet
D. had come;would meet
2.He takes a part-time job every summer vacation, but most of the money he earns ______ playing computer games in the net bar.
A.spend
B. spends
C.is spent
D.are spent
3.It was reported ______ the plane had been missing for more than thirty days..
A. that
B. which
C.what
D.as
4.The reason ______ he objected to the plan at the meeting was that he had no faith in us..
A. because
B.which
C.for
D.why
5.Teachers at our university ______ to publish at least two research papers each year..
A.will require
B.require
C.are requiring
D.are required
答案及解析
1.解析:B 本題考察虛擬語氣。
從語境中You are late的意思,可以推斷出事情已經發生了。所以是對過去的虛擬。從句用had done ,主句用would/could/should/might+have done。所以選B。翻譯:你遲到了。如果你早來幾分鐘的話,你就會見到他了。
2.解析:C 本題考察的是主謂一致和被動。
money 作主語謂語動詞用單三,錢應該是被花在玩電腦遊戲上,所以是被動。
翻譯:他在暑假做了個兼職,但是他掙的絕大多數錢都花在網吧遊戲上了。
3.解析:A
本題考察的是固定句型It was reported that …據報導…。翻譯:據報導這架飛機已經失聯超過三十天了。
4.解析:D本題考察定語從句。
先行詞是The reason表原因,且從句」 he objected to the plan at the meeting「不缺成分,所以用關係副詞why。翻譯:他在會議上反對這個計劃的原因是他不相信我們。
5.解析: D 本題考察動詞的被動形式,屬於語態的考察範圍。
被動用be done,所以選D。翻譯:我們大學的老師要求每年出版至少兩篇研究論文。
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